This document assesses the effects connected
with the adoption of seismic base isolators in railway
viaducts with reference to the “Cintura” viaduct (located
in the outskirt of Bologna High Speed/High Capacity
Milan-Bologna line), representative of the most common
structural types in the high speed railway system and
designed according to the 1996 Ministerial Decree (D.M.)
and the 44B Railway Directive in category II seismic zone.
The assessments were made by applying the new Technical
Norms for Constructions (NTC) and by conducting linear
and non linear dynamic analyses. Results obtained are
illustrated by following two design hypotheses: the first
hypothesis adopts the use of elastomeric isolators with a
lead core (lead rubber bearings - LRB), whilst the second
hypothesis adopts isteretic metallic isolators (Steel
Dampers). Results obtained show how the NTCs lead to
more severe control conditions on some structural elements
such as foundations and supports. The study highlights
how a strategy focusing on seismic base isolation
may have a high potential for success also in railway
viaducts, providing an efficient seismic performance is al-
so associated with a guarantee of a suitable performance
under non seismic conditions for the effects associated
with railway activity.
- Novembre